Brew Guides
Brew Guides
Good coffee doesn't require a barista certificate. It just requires the right grind, the right ratio, and a little patience. This guide covers everything — whether you're making your first cup or dialling in your fifth espresso of the morning.
Start here: pick your brew method below and follow the steps. That's it.
Step 1 — Choose Your Grind
The grind size is the most important variable in coffee. Too fine and it'll be bitter and over-extracted. Too coarse and it'll taste weak and watery. Use this table to match your equipment:
| Your Equipment | Grind to Choose |
|---|---|
| Espresso machine (manual) | Espresso |
| Bean-to-cup / fully automatic machine (e.g. DeLonghi, Jura, Breville) | Whole Bean |
| Pour over / filter / drip machine | Filter |
| French press / plunger | Plunger |
| Cold brew | Plunger |
| I grind my own beans | Whole Bean |
Not sure? Choose Whole Bean and grind fresh at home for the best results.
Espresso (Manual Machine)
Best for: espresso machines, flat whites, lattes, long blacks
Recommended roasts: Daily Grind (smooth & balanced) or Dark Horse (bold & strong)
How to brew:
- Use 18–20g of Espresso grind
- Tamp firmly and evenly
- Pull your shot for 25–30 seconds
- You're aiming for about 36–40g of liquid in the cup
Ratio: 1 part coffee : 2 parts water (e.g. 18g coffee → 36g espresso)
Tip: If your shot tastes bitter, grind coarser. If it tastes sour or weak, grind finer.
Bean-to-Cup / Fully Automatic Machine
Best for: DeLonghi Magnifica, Jura, Breville Barista, and similar machines with a built-in grinder
Recommended roasts: Daily Grind for a smooth everyday cup, or Dark Horse if you prefer something bolder
Important: If your machine has a built-in grinder, always order Whole Bean — your machine does the grinding for you. Pre-ground coffee can clog the internal grinder and affect the flavour.
How to brew:
- Fill the bean hopper with Ironhorse Whole Bean
- Set your machine's grind to medium (adjust finer for stronger, coarser for milder)
- Select your drink and let the machine do its thing
- If the coffee tastes too bitter or too weak, adjust the grind setting one notch at a time
Tip: These machines are designed for convenience — fresh whole beans make a bigger difference than any setting. Ironhorse roasts to order, so what goes in your hopper is genuinely fresh.
Pour Over
Best for: filter cones (V60, Chemex, Kalita), drip machines
Recommended roasts: Night Shift (core range) or Flintridge (Latitude Series — Kenya, Ethiopia & PNG) for exceptional clarity and complexity
How to brew:
- Boil your kettle and let it sit for 30 seconds (aim for ~93°C)
- Add Filter grind to your dripper
- Pour twice the weight of water over the grounds and wait 30 seconds — this is the bloom
- Pour the rest slowly in steady circles over 3–4 minutes
- Let it drain fully before drinking
Ratio: 1:15 coffee to water (e.g. 20g coffee + 300ml water)
Tip: The bloom releases CO₂ from fresh coffee — if it bubbles a lot, your coffee is very fresh. Good sign.
French Press / Plunger
Best for: French press, plunger pots
Recommended roasts: Dark Horse (core range) or Blackrock (Latitude Series — single origin PNG) for deep, full-bodied immersion brewing
How to brew:
- Add Plunger grind to your French press
- Pour hot water (just off the boil) over the grounds
- Give it a quick stir, then put the lid on
- Wait 4 minutes — don't rush it
- Press the plunger down slowly and pour immediately
Ratio: 1:12 coffee to water (e.g. 30g coffee + 360ml water)
Tip: Pour as soon as you plunge — leaving it to sit will make it bitter.
Automatic Drip Machine
Best for: benchtop drip coffee makers without a built-in grinder
Recommended roasts: Daily Grind (core range) or Ironstone (Latitude Series — Honduras, Peru & PNG) for something with a little more character
How to brew:
- Use Filter grind and fresh filtered water
- Follow your machine's recommended coffee-to-water ratio
- For a stronger cup, add a little more coffee rather than reducing water
- Clean your machine monthly — old oils ruin good coffee
Ratio: 1:15 coffee to water
Cold Brew
Best for: hot days, low-acid coffee, iced drinks
Recommended roasts: Dark Horse (core range) or Blackrock (Latitude Series — single origin PNG, chocolate & maple)
How to brew:
- Add Plunger grind to a large jar or jug
- Pour cold filtered water over the grounds
- Stir, cover, and place in the fridge
- Steep for 12–18 hours (longer = stronger)
- Strain through a fine mesh or coffee filter
- Serve over ice, straight or with milk
Ratio: 1:8 coffee to water (e.g. 60g coffee + 480ml water)
Tip: Cold brew keeps in the fridge for up to 2 weeks. Make a big batch on Sunday and you're set for the week.
The Latitude Series — Brew Notes
The Latitude Series coffees are single-origin and multi-origin blends built for those who want to taste where their coffee comes from. They reward attention — especially black, and especially in brew methods that let the coffee speak for itself.
| Roast | Best Brew Method | Dose | Yield | Time | Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flintridge (Light) | Pour over, filter | 20g | 42g | 28 sec | 1:2.1 |
| Ironstone (Medium) | Espresso, drip | 21g | 38g | 30 sec | 1:1.8 |
| Blackrock (Dark) | Espresso, plunger, cold brew | 21g | 38g | 30 sec | 1:1.8 |
All three are available as the Latitude Expedition — 750g bundle, all roasts included.
Still Not Sure Where to Start?
Try the Ironhorse Trifecta — all three core roasts in one box. Or go deeper with the Latitude Series if you're ready to explore single origins.